Câu 1Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. A strong greenhouse effect will warm the oceans and partially melt glaciers, increasing ______.
- Atemperature
- Bwater
- Csea level
- Dpollution
Câu 2Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. Ocean water also will expand if it warms, _______further to sea level rise.
- Agetting
- Bmaking
- Cleading
- Dcontributing
Câu 3Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. The clearing of land for agriculture, industry, and other human activities have increased ______ of greenhouse gases.
- Aconcentrations
- Battention
- Closs
- Dcollections
Câu 4Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. Conjunctivitis caused by the common cold is very and can spread rapidly between people.
- Apolluted
- Bheat-related
- Chot
- Dinfectious
Câu 5Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Environmental groups want a substantial reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases.
- Arelease
- Bimport
- Cexport
- Dcharge
Câu 6Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Coming on top of the previous years of extreme scarcity of food, however, the longer term economic implications were profound.
- Adrought
- Bfamine
- Cflood
- Dearthquake
Câu 7Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. is the gradual warming of the earth because of heat trapped by carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere.
- AAtmosphere
- BEcosystem
- CGreenhouse effect
- DDiversity
Câu 8Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. In cold climates, houses need to have walls that will heat.
- Aremove
- Bget
- Ctake
- Dabsorb
Câu 9Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. Greenpeace works to promote public of the dangers that threaten our planet today.
- Ainformation
- Bawareness
- Cknowledge
- Didea
Câu 10Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. The law bans the import of ivory into the country.
- Aprohibits
- Bencourages
- Ccalls for
- Dstimulates
Câu 11Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Some hold the view that an increase in interspecies competition leads to local extinctions and a decrease in diversity.
- Anumber
- Benvironment
- Chabitat
- Dvariety
Câu 12Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. The destruction of the rain forests is an disaster.
- Aecology
- Becological
- Cecologist
- Decologically
Câu 13Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem.
- Acatastrophic
- Binfectious
- Cunimportant
- Dminor
Câu 14Nhận biết
Choose the best answer. Over $100 million was allocated for the ______ of hazardous chemicals and radioactive waste.
- Abreak-up
- Btidy-up
- Cclear-up
- Dclean-up
Câu 15Nhận biết
Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions. Coal-fired power stations must be retrofitted to capture carbon dioxide.
- Acatch
- Babsorb
- Ckeep
- Ddischarge
Câu 16Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Sea level rise is usually regarded as Viet Nam’s main _______: a one-meter rise would submerge 40 percent of the country and make millions homeless.
- Adisaster
- Bhope
- Cdestruction
- Dconcern
Câu 17Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. All of the disasters resulted from_______ will continue to have a devastating effect on socio-economic development.
- Afloods
- Bclimate change
- Cecological balance
- Dfootprint
Câu 18Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. The low _______ in the Mekong Delta leads to acute saline intrusion much deeper than the traditional 30 to 40km of mainland that is contaminated with saltwater.
- Awater currents
- Bsea level
- Cwater level
- Dsalt water
Câu 19Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Methane is a far more active _______ than carbon dioxide, but also one which is much less abundant in the atmosphere.
- Agreenhouse gas
- Bgreenhouse effect
- Cclimate change
- Demission
Câu 20Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Viet Nam has been named among the 12 countries most _______ for climate change by the World Bank.
- Aat risk
- Bat danger
- Cin risk
- Dready
Câu 21Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. A layer of greenhouse gases – primarily water vapor, and carbon dioxide – acts as a _______ blanket for the Earth, absorbing heat and warming the surface.
- Athermal
- Bhot
- Cheat
- Dheating
Câu 22Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human expansion of the greenhouse _______.
- Acauses
- Beffect
- Cgas
- Ddamage
Câu 23Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Certain _______ in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, block heat from escaping.
- Aeffects
- Bemissions
- Cgases
- Dlayers
Câu 24Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. Carbon dioxide is released through _______ processes such as respiration and volcano eruptions and through activities such as deforestation, land use changes, and burning fossil fuels.
- Ahuman – natural
- Bnatural – human
- Cman-made – ordinary
- Dordinary – man-made
Câu 25Nhận biết
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence. The next dry season will be extremely severe _______ further saltwater intrusion, water and rain shortages, and heat waves.
- Abecause
- Balthough
- Cdue to
- Dthanks to
Câu 26Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. Waiting for the doctor,_______.
- ADave read a magazine
- Ba big noise scared everybody
- Cthe alarm went off
Câu 27Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ______ in the jungle, George had to find the way out on his own.
- ABeing lost
- BLosting
- CHaving losting
Câu 28Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. Being an ex-convict, _______.
- Ahe had no hope of finding a job
- Bthey didn’t give him a job
- Cthe manager decided not to interview him
Câu 29Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ___________, our pottery will last for generations.
- ATreating with care
- BYou treat with care
- CTreated with care
Câu 30Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ________ in Denmark, he could speak Danish perfectly well.
- AHave spent his childhood
- BSpending his childhood
- CSpent his childhood
Câu 31Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. _______ by their optimism, he invested a lot in the company.
- APersuading
- BPersuaded
- CHaving persuaded
Câu 32Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ______ the daughter of a bookshop owner, spent most of her childhood surrounded by books.
- ABeing Sally
- BSally, being
- CSally, been
Câu 33Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. _______ at the right temperature, the cardigan will never shrink.
- AWashed
- BWashing
- CBeing washed
Câu 34Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ___________ for so long, he had lost all hope.
- ABeing unemployed
- BUnemployed
- CHave unemployed
Câu 35Nhận biết
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence below. ________, the teacher gave him the highest score.
- AImpressed by Daniel’s work
- BImpressing Daniel’s work
- CImpressed Daniel’s work